after a few months deep in x402, here are the directions I’m most excited for builders to take:
1. Client-Side Integrations – what does UI for the end user look like?
this could be MCP servers, or an AI-enhanced web browser, some hardware interface, or B2B workflow. This is then end interface where some user tells an AI agent what to do + what to buy
2. Facilitator Providers – who controls the purse?
facilitators are arguably the most lucrative role within the entire x402 workflow. They control how money flows, and the policy engines on whether tx go through. community facilitators with properietary volume will be huge.
3. Vendor Adoption – what can these HTTP 402-enabled agents actually buy?
this is a legacy compatibility question - how do we make legacy ecommerce services (like Amazon purchases or NYT subscriptions) compatible with x402? could be through some proxy server/relay mech. this hugely expands the pool of resources that x402 agents can buy - but can be difficult to achieve without first-party vendor support
4. Underlying Stablecoin Rails – how is the payment processed?
things like stablecoins payin/payout, payment orchestration (Stripe/Bridge), real-time FX settlements that improve the stablecoin settlement stack will ultimately also benefit app-layer innovations as x402.
if you're a builder building in any of these directions (or know companies building these) please reach out in comments and DMs!